{"id":141,"date":"2022-08-25T14:22:55","date_gmt":"2022-08-25T14:22:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chemicalwise.com\/?page_id=141"},"modified":"2022-08-31T12:16:34","modified_gmt":"2022-08-31T12:16:34","slug":"publications","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/chemicalwise.com\/?page_id=141","title":{"rendered":"Publications"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Header&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; use_background_color_gradient=&#8221;on&#8221; background_color_gradient_direction=&#8221;0deg&#8221; background_color_gradient_stops=&#8221;#01012c 8%|rgba(13,12,34,0) 100%&#8221; background_color_gradient_overlays_image=&#8221;on&#8221; background_color_gradient_start=&#8221;#01012c&#8221; background_color_gradient_end=&#8221;#0d0c22&#8243; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/chemicalwise.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/high-school_35.jpg&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10vw||5vw||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;800px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;c4ce2210-b1ce-439b-84ed-0d48741a8fdf&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;80px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.1em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||0px||false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;42px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h1>Publications<\/h1>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Services&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#01012C&#8221; background_color_gradient_direction=&#8221;-117deg&#8221; background_enable_image=&#8221;off&#8221; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||112px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;8\/16\/65&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>M.I.T. S.M. Thesis Effectiveness Factors in Spherical C.W. Knudsen<\/p>\n<p>M.I.T. Library Catalyst Particles: Langmuir- (Prof. C.N. Satterfield)<br \/>Hinshelwood Rate Equations<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;8\/66&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>I&amp;EC Fundamentals Effect of Geometry on Catalyst C.W. Knudsen, G.W.<\/p>\n<p>Vol. 5, p 325 Effectiveness Factor Roberts &amp; C.N. Satterfield<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;11\/68&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>M.I.T. Sc.D. Thesis Gas-Solid Contact Efficiency C.W. Knudsen<\/p>\n<p>M.I.T. Library in a Fluidized Reactor (Prof. E.R. Gilliland)<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;1971&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Chemical Engineering Gas-Solid Contact Efficiency E.R. Gilliland\/C.W. Knudsen<\/p>\n<p>Progress Symposium in a Fluidized Reactor<br \/>Series, Vol. 67(116), p 168<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;6\/17\/75&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>U.S. Patent 3,890,111 Transfer Line Burner System C.W. Knudsen<br \/>using Low Oxygen Content Gas<br \/>(Exxon\u2019s main coal gasification<br \/>process technology)<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;12\/23\/75&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>U.S. Patent 3,927,996 Coal Injection System C.W. Knudsen\/H.E. von<br \/>(improved coal injection Rosenberg<br \/>for above Exxon patent)<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;1974-79&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Thirteen synthetic fuels Coal gasification\/liquefaction C.W. Knudsen<br \/>papers given at synfuels process evaluations and symposia while at the U.S. status reports D.O.E. and similar agencies<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;9\/79&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>10th World Petroleum Comparative Economics G.A. Mills\/C.W. Knudsen<br \/>Congress, Bucharest, of Synthetic Hydrocarbon Rumania Sources<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;2\/29\/80&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Proceedings of the Synfuels Review of Synfuels Tech- C.W. Knudsen<br \/>2\/29\/80 Industry Development nology: Comparison Seminar, Washington, D.C. of Coal Conversion Government Institutes, Inc. Technologies<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;1\/30\/80&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>6th Annual Energy-Sources Synthetic Fuels: Coal and C.W. Knudsen<br \/>2\/3\/83 Technology Conference Oil Shale Readiness &amp; Exhibition, Houston American Society of Mechanical Engineers<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;1983&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Handbook of Energy Tech- Synfuels from Coal C.W. Knudsen technology and Economics, Chapter 5, pp 118-157<br \/>R.A. Meyers, Editor Wiley-Interscience<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;2\/12\/83&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>7th Annual Energy-Sources NASA Coal Gasification C.W. Knudsen\/R.F. Cascone 2\/16\/84 Technology Conference Polygeneration Project for &amp; Exhibition, New Orleans the Space Shuttle Program<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;1984&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Synthetic Fuels Production \u2013 NASA\u2019s Polygeneration L. Manfredi, C.W. Knudsen<br \/>A Commercial Reality Plant to Supply Space &amp; R.F. Cascone<br \/>National Refiner\u2019s Assoc. Shuttle Complex<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;8\/1984&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Lunar Bases and Space Lunar Oxygen Production M.A. Gibson\/C.W. Knudsen<br \/>Space Activities of the from Ilmenite<br \/>21st Century, W.W. Mendell<br \/>Editor; Lunar and Planetary<br \/>Institute, Houston, p 543<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;9\/22\/87&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>U.S. Patent 4,694,907 Thermally Enhanced Oil C.R. Stahl, M.A. Gibson &amp; Recovery Method and C.W. Knudsen Apparatus (downhole electric steam generator for deep, heavy oil)<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;10\/31\/89&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>U.S. Patent 4,876,780 Double Wall Vacuum Tubing C.R. Stahl, M.A. Gibson &amp; and Method of Manufacture C.W. Knudsen<br \/>(transmitting hot water to downhole steam generator)<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;7\/3\/90&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>U.S. Patent 4,938,946 Lunar Hydrogen Recovery M.A. Gibson\/C.W. Knudsen Process (from lunar soil)<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;8\/14\/90&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>U.S. Patent 4,948,477 Integrated Lunar Materials M.A. Gibson\/C.W. Knudsen Manufacturing Process (oxygen production from lunar soil)<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;1992&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Powder Handling and Pneumatic Coveying of T.A. Sullivan, E. Koenig, C.W. Processing, Vol. 4, No. 2 Materials at Reduced Gravity Knudsen &amp; M.A. Gibson <br \/>pp 173-178<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;4\/94&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>ASCE Journal of Pneumatic Conveying of T.A. Sullivan, E. Koenig, C.W.<br \/>Aerospace Engineering Materials at Partial Gravity Knudsen &amp; M.A. Gibson<br \/>Vol. 7, pp 199-208<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;5\/25\/94&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Journal of Geophysical Reduction of lunar basalt M.A. Gibson, C.W. Knudsen, Research, Vol. 99. No. E5 70035: Oxygen yield and D.J. Brueneman, C.C. Allen, pp 10,887-10,897 reaction product analysis H. Kanamori &amp; D.S. McKay<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;9\/20\/94&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>U.S. Patent 5,348,696 Integrated Lunar Materials M.A. Gibson\/C.W. Knudsen Manufacturing Process (Division of 4,948,477 to produce structural, radiation shielding or bricks from spent regolith [soil])<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;7\/16\/96&#8243; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x69;||divi||400&#8243; image_icon_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;58e41a12-d2dc-4bc3-82a3-e7e2a77a32bd&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600||on|||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#0a99c9&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.64)&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; body_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;14px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>U.S. Patent 5,536,378 Apparatus for Manufacture M.A. Gibson\/C.W. Knudsen of Oxygen from Lunar Ilmenite (details of construc- tion and heating methods)<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PublicationsM.I.T. S.M. Thesis Effectiveness Factors in Spherical C.W. KnudsenM.I.T. Library Catalyst Particles: Langmuir- (Prof. C.N. Satterfield)Hinshelwood Rate EquationsI&amp;EC Fundamentals Effect of Geometry on Catalyst C.W. Knudsen, G.W.Vol. 5, p 325 Effectiveness Factor Roberts &amp; C.N. SatterfieldM.I.T. Sc.D. Thesis Gas-Solid Contact Efficiency C.W. KnudsenM.I.T. Library in a Fluidized Reactor (Prof. E.R. Gilliland)Chemical Engineering Gas-Solid Contact Efficiency [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-141","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Publications - Chemical Sage<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chemicalwise.com\/?page_id=141\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Publications - Chemical Sage\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"PublicationsM.I.T. 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